They determine the capabilities and features of a computer, as well as its power and processing speeds. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. The motherboard is a sheet of plastic that holds all the circuitry to connect the various components of a computer system. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors. A motherboard connects cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard. In addition, some special function computers you use will not have a mouse and will only allow you to communicate with the computer. Its important to choose computer components that can work together to satisfy your needs.
In other words inside of the cpu case there are a lot of other. It would be useful to open an old desktop pc just to actually see the. Parts of motherboard and its function linkedin slideshare. Unknown quipster in this chapter, you will learn how to. Clock generator 400mhz system bus is for pentium 4 at 2. Parts of motherboard pdf 2 explain motherboard components, types, and features. Few years back when i was very naive in the computer world, then i had no knowledge about it. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts are installed such as the cpu, ram and hard disks. If you click on the link under the image, you will find a larger image with the motherboard parts.
This course is adapted to your level as well as all motherboard pdf courses to better enrich your knowledge. The motherboard acts as the central backbone of a computer on which other modular parts. Motherboard types and features a motherboard is the most complicated component in a computer. Each type of motherboard is designed to work with specific types of processors and memory, so. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of knowledge, become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities. It is used to connect the different parts of computer like cpu, memory, printer, mouse. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. Ram is a computers temporary memory, which exists as chips on the motherboard near the cpu. Mouse the mouse is a pointing device that sends control signals into the computer.
Previous mcq set1 basic computer objective gk question answer pdf other computer mcqs mcq input and output device of computer with answers pdf mcq set1 basic computer objective gk question answer pdf. Laptop motherboard components and their functions pdf. On the right, the image is showing a modern motherboard with all its parts. Computer systems generally consist of three main parts. A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. What useful parts do you have on hand, from an old computer. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. Computer parts there are many parts that operate together to make a computer work. Computer cases house and protect computer components. Supplies power to the cpu heat sink fan and computer case fans.
Download to transfer data from one computer to another. Chapter 1 introducing the motherboard introduction thank you for choosing this motherboard. Motherboard manufacturer website it is important for a computer technician to know where to download a specific motherboard manual, drivers device software for motherboard. While i dont recommend this with a laptop or handheld device, the concepts are pretty much the same.
There are multiple types of motherboards, designed to fit different types and sizes of computers. Electronic components function basic components parts. Parts of a computer class iii, iv and v thinking of. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unit cpu. Full towers are large enough to accommodate specialty parts, such as extended advanced technology extended atx motherboards. Components that conduct electricity in only one direction integrated circuits or ics.
Video cards, hard disks, sound cards have to be compatible with motherboard to function. Function of this basic electronic components is to store electrical charge in an electrical field diodes. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. All the physical and tangible components of computer are called hardware. Some of the prime functions of a computer motherboard are as follows.
This video will present the major parts of motherboard and their corresponding functions. The role of the motherboard is to allow all these components to communicate with each other. We will talk about a few things you might do yourself to upgrade your computer in the last section of this module. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard is the central piece of a pc, the. Features of motherboard a motherboard comes with following features. These devices can be sorted according to the role they play in the computer system. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture computersthemotherboardcomponents.
Please check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. Input devices these devices are used to get data into the computer. This motherboard is a high performance, enhanced function motherboard that supports amd phenom. The computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. Software programs software gives intelligence to the computer. Motherboard parts and functions the motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doit.
The computer keyboard offers a range of special functions that are important to master in order to use a computer best as a tool for information literacy. Front side bus 200266333 the mother board with this. Slot for modern expansion cards such as sound cards, network cards wifi, ethernet, bluetooth, connector cards usb, firewire, esata and certain lowend graphics cards. Motherboard parts and functions motherboard parts and. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard is the central.
Motherboard parts and functions build your own computer. A bus is a group of wires on the main circuit board of the computer. It stores data or programs while they are being used and requires power. Input devices these devices are used to get data into the computer system processing devices. A component that distributes the electrical power to the cpu and other parts located on a computer motherboard. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. But now i have the knowledge to explain you the various parts that resides in the motherboard computer. Parts and function of computer linkedin slideshare. Motherboard laptop components and their functions circuit.
Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. A computer system is a collection of electronic and mechanical devices operating as a unit. Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function. Take advantage of this course called motherboard study guide to improve your computer architecture skills and better understand motherboard this course is adapted to your level as well as all motherboard pdf courses to better enrich your knowledge all you need to do is download the training document, open it and start learning motherboard. Apr 03, 2018 motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the difference between usb 2. Identify the parts of a motherboard identify types of motherboards install a motherboard in a system describe the function of the system bios and access the system setup utility 84 e. Computer a computer is a system of information processing components that perform input, processing, output, storage, and control functions. So you can download through the internet site the drivers software of the mobo. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance. Parts of the computer basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer.
What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list out their various form factors. Jun 10, 2009 a computer mother board is made of several parts, and each one has a hardware that can be connected to it. Take a look at the details of figure 31, which shows a microatx motherboard by intel that can hold an intel. When you put together a computer from parts, generally you start with deciding on which processor and motherboard you will use. The picture shows the major hardware components of a computer system. What does a motherboard do motherboard parts and functions with picture. A computer mother board is made of several parts, and each one has a hardware that can be connected to it. Motherboard components and their functions pdf free 38 download. A port is an interface between the motherboard and an.
Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. Hardware and software are the two basic parts of a computer. A computer has many components, each with their own roles and functions. The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. Motherboard components and their functions pdf free 38. Slot for discrete graphic cards and high bandwidth devices such as topend solid state drives. Normally a motherboard supports a single type of cpu and few types of memories. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work. What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard. A motherboard provides connectivity between the hardware components of a computer, like the processor cpu, memory ram, hard drive, and video card. All you need to do is download the training document, open it and start learning motherboard for. If you click on the link under the image, you will find a larger image with the motherboard parts name. All the physical and tangible components of computer.
Take advantage of this course called motherboard study guide to improve your computer architecture skills and better understand motherboard. Parts of motherboard pdf parts of motherboard pdf parts of motherboard pdf download. Jun 26, 2016 parts of motherboard and its function 1. Mcq set2 components of computer gk objective question. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. Other functions of the memory controller include a series of tasks that include. A motherboard is the most complicated component in a computer. Motherboard is a basic board, technically called a printed circuit board. It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. Please be patient while this study units page loads. Internal components the motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. Computer components like the cpu, motherboard, computer case, ram and drive are the core of a computer.
There are three case size categories, though the computer cases themselves have varying dimensions. Motherboard varies greatly in supporting various types of components. Computer fundamentals pdf free download parts software. Parts and functions of motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu. Pdf computer motherboard presentation muhammad auwal. That goes for servers, mainframes and supercomputers, as well. Take a look at the details of figure 31, which shows a microatx motherboard by.
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